Iran-Water Resources Research

Iran-Water Resources Research

Determination of Trihalomethane forming potential in the Sanandaj Water Treatment Plant

Document Type : Technical Note (5 pages)

Authors
B. Barakhasi 1
A.H. Hasani 2
B. Shahmoradi 3
1 Msc Student, Environmental Engineering Department, Science and Search Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
2 Associate Professor, Environmental Engineering Department, Science and Research Branch,Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
3 Assistant Professor, Environment Health Engineering Department, Medical Sciences Kurdestan University, Sanandaj, Iran
Abstract
Considering the surface water resource as one of the main potable water supplies and the application of chlorine as one of the main disinfectant drinking water has increased the rate of Disinfection by products (DBPS) formationthat One of the main group of DBPS are THMS compounds that are carcinogen compounds. Objective of this survey the determination of THMS concentration in Sanandaj water treatment and ralation between THMS formation with free residual chlorine and organic matter. Sampling was done on ten steps, at various stages of Sanandaj water treatment during the year, and 50 samples were analyzed and results.THMS were measured with gas chromatography. The THMS concentration in input raw water (less than15μg/l) and output (20μg/l) that was lower than the international standard .This study showed that a positive relation is between THMS formation with free residual chlorine and organic matter. After coagulation, flocculation unit is the lowest THMS. Which represents the performance of this unit focuses on eliminating THMS. THMS is the highest level of the final chlorination..
Keywords
chlorination
Trihalometans
Sanandaj
Water Treatment
Gas Chromatography

Subjects

Jafari MA ,Taghavi K. Hassani AH. (2007) Survey the THMS value in drinking water in Lahijan and suggestion in order to product control after disinfection. J. Guilan University of Medical Sciences 68(17):1-6.
Andalib AH.Ganjidost H. Ayati B. Khodadadi A .(2010).Investigation of amount and effective factors on Trihalomethane production in potable water of Yazd. J. Health & Environ 4(2):137-148.
MazlomiS, Mahvi AH (2009) Trihalometane concentration of Tehran drinking water, Twelfth National Conference on Environmental Health,2009- shahid Beheshti Medical Science University, 988-995.
 
 
 
 
Iran-Water Resources Research
Volume 12, Issue 2
Summer 2016
Pages 162-166

  • Receive Date 12 March 2016
  • Revise Date 24 April 2016
  • Accept Date 24 April 2016