نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 گروه مهندسی و مدیریت آب، دانشگاه تربیت مدرس
2 دانشگاه تربیت مدرس، گروه مهندسی منابع آب
3 هیأت علمی دانشکده مرتع و آبخیزداری دانشگاه منابع طبیعی گرگان
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
The Golestan province faces damaging floods annually. Particularly, this province was severely impacted by the 2019 flood events. Therefore, within the context of flood governance, this paper seeks to answer the question of what measures and programs can be adopted to reduce casualties and financial losses caused by floods in the Golestan province. The method used in the present study is based on qualitative content analysis considering four components including resilience, efficiency, effectiveness, and legitimacy and the criteria related to each of the components. Through assessing the four components, the flood risk governance overall status with reflection of the 2019 flood events categorized as medium (2.4 from 5). The three components of resilience, effectiveness, and legitimacy were assessed as medium, while the component of efficiency was categorized as relatively inappropriate. The criteria of accountability and procedural justice, access to information and transparency, as well as the rate of casualties performed relatively well (4 of 5). While the criteria of technology, financial efficiency, and damages had relatively poor status (1 of 5). Based on the findings of this research, to improve the flood risk governance in Golestan Province the components of efficiency, effectiveness, resilience, and legitimacy need more attention, respectively.
کلیدواژهها [English]
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